Kenya Secondary School English syllabus pdf

By | October 19, 2021

ENGLISH SYLLABUS  101

FORM 1

  1. LISTENING AND SPEAKING
  2. Pronunciation
  3. English sounds: vowel and consonant sounds.
    2. Distinction between English sounds and mother tongue and Kiswahili.
    3. Identification of problematic sounds.
    4. Mastery of problematic sounds in meaningful contexts e.g. through use of tongue twisters, songs and poems.
  4. Listening Comprehension and note-taking
  5. Listening and responding to oral narratives
    (trickster and ogre stories) and riddles.
    2. Features of trickster and ogre stories, and riddles.
    3. Listening and responding to information/articles on
    children\’s rights, child labour, environment, HIV/AIDS and on
    moral values.
  6. Mastery of Content
    1. Debate
  7. 4. Etiquette
  8. Use of courteous language e.g. thank you, excuse
    me, sorry, please.
    5. Non-verbal cues that enhance listening and speaking
    1. Importance of respecting personal space
  9. 2. GRAMMAR
  10. Parts of speech-Nouns
    1. Common nouns
    2. Proper nouns
    Non-count- Count -3. Concrete nouns
    4. Abstract nouns
    5. Number – Regular and irregular nouns
    6. Articles – Definite and indefinite articles –
    Functions of pronouns
  11. 2. Pronouns
    1. Personal pronouns
    2. Possessive pronouns
    3. Reflexive pronouns
    4. Functions of pronouns
  12. 3. verbs
    1. Lexical – Regular – Irregular verbs
    2. Tenses – Simple present tense – Simple past tense
  13. 4. Adjectives
    1. Comparative and superlative forms
    2. Regular and irregular adjectives
    3. Gradable and non-gradable adjectives
  14. 5. Adverbs
    1. Adverbs of manner time and frequency
  15. 6. Prepositions
    1. Simple prepositions e.g. in, of at
  16. 7. Conjunctions
    1. Co-ordinating conjunctions (and, but, or)
  17. Phrases
    1. Constituents and examples of the noun phrase
  18. 9. Simple sentences
    1. Sentence structure (subject, predicate)
    2. Types of sentences – Interrogative – Imperative –
    Exclamatory – Declarative/ affirmative – Negative
  19. 3. READING
  20. Reading Skills
    1. Identification of the learner\’s reading problems
    in silent reading e.g. moving lips, verbalizing words, use of
    fingers and moving the head.
    2. Development of good reading habits in: – Silent
    reading – Reading aloud – Speed reading
    3. Using a dictionary
    4. Using the library
  21. 2. Intensive Reading
    1. Study of poems, plays and short stories.
    2. Focus on plot and literary language.
    3. Extensive Reading
    1. Literary and non-literary materials on contemporary
    issues such as: – Children\’s rights – Child labour –
    Environment – HIV/AIDS – Moral values
    2. Adventure stories
  22. Fairy tales
    4. Poem
    5. Plays
    6. Novels
    7. Short stories
    8. Newspapers / Magazines / Periodicals
  23. 4. Comprehension Skills
    1. Recall, comprehension and application
    2. Summary and note-making
  24. 4. WRITING
  25. Handwriting
    1. Legibility and tidiness
  26. 2. Spelling
    1. Spelling rules
  27. 3. Building sentence skills and paragraphing
    1. Writing clear and correct sentences
    2. Structure of the paragraph. – Topic sentences
    supporting – Sentences – Clincher sentences – Sequencing of
    ideas – Unity in paragraphs
  28. 4. Punctuation
    1. Capitalization
    2. Final punctuation marks
    3. Commas5. Personal writing
    1. Diaries
    2. Addresses
    3. Packing lists
  29. 6. Social Writing Informal letters
    7. Study Writing
    1. Making notes
    2. Taking notes
  30. 8. Creative Writing
    1. Imaginative compositions
    2. Poems9. Institutional Writing
    1. Public notices
    2. Inventories* FORM 2
  31. LISTENING AND SPEAKING
  32. Pronunciation
    1. Further practice on problematic sounds
    2. Stress and intonation
    3. Rhyme in poetry
    4. Word play (puns)
  33. Listening Comprehension and Note-taking
    1. Listening and responding to 6.2 myths, legends and songs.
    2. Features of myths, legends and songs.
    3. Listening and responding to information on issues of social responsibility, drug and substance abuse equal role of men and women Integrity/anti corruption education information technology
    4. Skills of attention and turn taking through use of dialogues.
  34. Mastery of content
    1. Interviews
  35. 4. Etiquette
    1. Telephone etiquette
  36. 5. Non-verbal skills in listening and speaking
    1. Facial expressions, gestures and eye contact.
    2. Bowing/curtsying.
  37. GRAMMAR
  38. Nouns
    1. Collective nouns
    2. Compound nouns
    3. Use of phrasal quantifiers e.g. a piece of advice
    4. Possessives
  39. 2. Pronouns
    1. Number and person in pronouns.
    2. Indefinite pronouns.
  40. Verbs
    1. Auxiliary verbs -primary and modal
    2. Aspect – perfective and progressive
    3. Future time
  41. 4. Adjectives
    1. Order of adjectives
  42. 5. Adverbs
    1. Adverbs of place and degree
    2. Comparative and superlative forms of adverbs
  43. 6. Prepositions
    1. Complex prepositions e.g. in spite of
  44. 7. Conjunctions
    1. Subordinating conjunctions e.g. because, when, that, which
  45. 8. Interjections
    1. Identification and usage in sentences
  46. 9. Phrases
    1. Constituents of verb and adverb phrases and examples
  47. 10. Clauses
    1. Independent and subordinate clauses (relative and
    adverbial clauses).
    2. Compound sentences.
    3. Complex sentences.
    4. Active and passive voice.
  48. READING
  49. Reading Skills
    1. Scanning and skimming.
    2. Using reference materials (library, encyclopedia
    and the internet).
    3. Interpretive reading.
  50. Intensive reading
    1. Study of novels, plays and poems.
    2. Focus on characterization and themes.
    3. Aspects of style.
  51. Extensive reading
    1. Literary and non literary materials on contemporary
    issues such as: Social responsibility Gender responsiveness Drug and substance abuse Human rights
    2. Biographies
    3. Novels
    4. Plays
    5. Poems
  52. 4. Comprehension Skills
    1. Recall, comprehension, application and analysis.
    2. Summary and note-making.
  53. WRITING
  54. Spelling
    1. Commonly misspelt words
  55. Building sentence skills and paragraphing
  56. Sentence variety; using simple, compound and complex sentences
    2. Devices of developing paragraphs Giving reasons/examples comparing and contrasting Using idiomatic expressions Using facts/statistics Using rhetorical questions3. Punctuation
    1. Quotation marks
    2. Apostrophe
    3. Hyphen
  57. 4. Study Writing
    1. Summaries
    2. Descriptive essays
  58. 5. Creative Writing
    1. Imaginative compositions
    2. Dialogues
  59. 6. Institutional Writing
    1. Business letters
    2. Posters
    3. Advertisements
  60. 7. Personal Writing
    1. Personal journals
    2. Shopping lists
  61. 8. Social Writing
    1. Invitations
  62. 9. Public Writing
    1. Telephone messages
    2. Filling forms
    3. Letters of apology* FORM 3
  63. LISTENING AND SPEAKING
  64. Pronunciation
    1. Stress and intonation in sentences
    2. Rhythm in poetry
    3. Alliteration and assonance in poetry
  65. 2. Listening Comprehension and Note-taking
    1. Listening and responding to information on:
    HIV/AIDS Rights and responsibilities of citizens
    2. Listening and responding to dilemma and aetiological oral narratives
    3. Features of dilemma and aetiological stories
    4. Receiving and giving instructions
    5. Giving directions.
  66. Mastery of Content
    1. Discussion
    2. Speeches
  67. 4. Etiquette
    1. Appropriate choice of register
  68. 5. Non-verbal cues that enhance listening and speaking
    1. Appearance and grooming
  69. 2. GRAMMAR
  70. Parts of Speech-

 Nouns
1. Typical noun derivations
2. Gender – sensitive language

2. Pronouns
1. Pronoun case Subjective and objective
2. Demonstrative pronouns

3. Verbs
1. Transitive and intransitive verbs
2. infinitives
3. Phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions
4. Participles

4. Adjectives
1. Quantifiers – few, a few, little, a little
2. Predicative and attributive adjectives i.e.
position of adjectives

5. Adverbs
1. Formation of adverbs
2. Functions of adverbs (modifiers)

  1. Prepositions
    1. Distinguishing prepositions from connectors and adverb particles.
  2. Conjunctions
    1. Correlative conjunctions, e.g. both……and not only….. but also neither…. nor either…. or8. Phrases
    1. Prepositional and adjectival phrases9. Clauses
    1. Conditional and adjectival clauses
    2. Noun clauses
    3. Compound-complex sentences
    4. Direct and indirect speech Form and usage
  3. 3. READING
  4. Reading skills
    1. Study reading
    2. Note-making
    3. Critical reading
    4. Recognizing attitude and tone
    5. Distinguishing facts from opinions
    6. Interpretive reading
    7. Close reading
  5. 2. Intensive reading
    1. Study of novels, plays, poems and short stories
    2. Focus on critical analysis of three prescribed
    texts: 1 novel I play I play/novel/anthology of short stories
    3. Focus on oral literature
  6. 3. Extensive reading
    1. Literary and non- literary materials on contemporary issues such as: Good governance integrity HIV/AIDS Technological advancement
    2. Newspapers, Journals and magazines on a variety of subjects
    3. Reports
    4. Novels
    5. Plays
    6. Poems
    7. Short stories
  7. 4. Comprehension Skills
    1. Recall, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis and evaluation
    2. Summary and note making
  8. 4. WRITING
  9. Building Sentence Skills and Paragraphing
    1. Cohesion in paragraphs
    2. Using transitional words and phrases
    3. Choice of words
    4. Recurrent words (different words that refer to the same idea in the paragraph)
  10. Punctuation
    1. Colon
    2. Semi-colon
    3. Dash
    4. Parenthesis
  11. 3. Personal writing
    1. Reminders
    2. Personal journals
  12. 4. Social writing
    1. Notes of thanks, congratulations and condolences
    2. Telegrams
  13. 5. Public writing
    1. Letter application
  14. 6. Study writing
    1. .Synopsis
    2. Argumentative essays
  15. 7. Creating writing
    1. Imaginative compositions
    2. .Plays
    3. .Short stories8. Institutional Writing
    1. Notification of meetings
    2. Agenda and minute writing
    3. Memoranda* FORM 4
  16. LISTENING AND SPEAKING
  17. Pronunciation
    1. Distinguish word class on basis of stress
    2. Use of tone to reveal attitude
  18. 2. Listening Comprehension and Note-taking Listen and respond to:
    1. Oral poetry
    2. Proverbs
    3. Features of oral poetry and proverbs
    4. Information on poverty eradication
  19. 3. Mastery of content
    1. Oral reports
  20. 4. Etiquette
    1. Interrupting and disagreeing politely
    2. Negotiation skills
    3. Turn-taking
    4. Paying attention (listening)
  21. GRAMMAR
  22. Parts of Speech – Nouns
    1. Functions of nouns in sentences e.g. subject, object, complement
  23. 2. Pronouns
    1. Interrogative pronouns
    2. Relative pronouns
  24. 3. Verbs
    1. Participle phrases
    2. Gerunds
  25. 4. Adjectives
    1. Typical endings of adjectives (e.g. – ful, – less,-ous)
    2. Functions of adjectives
  26. 5. Adverbs
    1. Position of adverbs in sentences
    2. Typical endings of adverbs e.g. -ly, -wards, -wise)
    6. Prepositions
    1. Functions of prepositions in sentences
  27. 7. Conjunctions
    1. Functions of conjunctions in sentences
  28. 8. Clauses
    1. Inversions
    2. Sentence connectors
    3. Substitution and ellipsis
  29. 3. READING
  30. Reading Skills
    1. Note-making
    2. Study reading
    3. Critical reading
    4. Interpretive reading
    5. Responsive reading
    6. Recognising attitude and tone
    7. Distinguishing facts from opinions
  31. 2. Intensive Reading
    1. Focus on critical analysis of prescribed texts: I novel play 1  play/novel/anthology of short stories
    2. Focus on oral literature
  32. 3. Extensive Reading
    1. Literary and non literary materials on contemporary issues such as: Poverty Eradication Drug and Substance abuse
    2. Journals and magazines on different subjects
    3. Novels
    4. Short stories
    5. Plays
    6. Reports
  33. 4. Comprehension Skills
    1. Summarising and note-making
  34. 4. WRITING
  35. Building sentence skills and paragraphing
    1. Paraphrasing
  36. 2. Punctuation
    1. Devices for presenting quotations and headings
  37. 3. Personal writing
    1. Recipes
  38. 4. Social writing
    1. E-mails
    2. Fax
    3. Instructions to family and friends
  39. 5. Public writing
    1. Letters of inquiry
    2. Letters of request
  40. 6. Study writing
    1. Reviews
    2. Expository writing
    3. Questionnaires
  41. 7. Creative writing
    1. Imaginative compositions
    2. Autobiographies
    3. Biographies
  42. 8. Institutional writing
    1. Curriculum vitae
    2. Speeches